Three Routes Start
University degree

Life sciences (pre-health)

BSc (Biology / Life Sciences)

24 of 30 verified for BC; "start something" routes use national figures · How we verify
Trades go through SkilledTradesBC (4 levels, Youth Train in Trades lets you start Level 1 in high school). Numbers from WorkBC and Job Bank BC, BCIT, VCC and UBC.
Years to credential4
First real paycheque~4 years
Time in a classroom85%
Total cost$30,300
Typical debt after$18,000
Demand in BCSteady

The first ten years

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Mostly in schoolEarning

Earnings by year, roughly

What's in "net by year 10"
Earnings, years 1 to 10$465k4 years at $0 while in school, then $60,010 rising to $87,360 by year five, flat after
Program cost−$30ktuition and fees
Typical (medians)$435kthe number on the card
Low to high$360k to $507kpay 15% under or over the median, cost 15% more or 10% less

Not counted: income tax, rent, food, loan interest, inflation, and unemployment gaps. They apply to every route, so they change the size of each number more than the order. Pay is the British Columbia median before tax from the sources on this page.

The picture

What the day-to-day isBiology, chemistry and stats; large lecture halls; research opportunities if you seek them out.
What actually stops peopleGetting in is fine. Getting into medicine, dentistry or pharmacy afterwards is the real filter, and most don't.
The downsideOn its own, the degree leads to lab-tech or sales roles at modest pay. It is a stepping stone, and the step is steep.
If you're the parentRight if your child is committed to a professional program afterwards. Have a plan B conversation before, not after, four years.
Local opportunities in British Columbia

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How to enter

What you need
  • Courses: Biology, Chemistry, Advanced Functions
  • Average around 75+
Deadlines in BC
  • EducationPlannerBC: most deadlines January 15 to March 15; some programs rolling
  • StudentAid BC opens in spring

Next steps in British Columbia

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In British ColumbiaWage figures are for professional biologists, which usually needs a graduate degree; many BSc grads start closer to $45,000-50,000 in lab or non-science roles.

✓ Verified 2026-10-09 for BC Sources: WorkBC NOC 21110 (Job Bank BC wages 2025); UBC 2026/27 domestic Science tuition

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