Three Routes Start
Apprenticeship

HVAC / refrigeration mechanic

Certificate of Qualification + Red Seal, Refrigeration and A/C Mechanic (SkilledTradesBC)

24 of 30 verified for BC; "start something" routes use national figures · How we verify
Trades go through SkilledTradesBC (4 levels, Youth Train in Trades lets you start Level 1 in high school). Numbers from WorkBC and Job Bank BC, BCIT, VCC and UBC.
Years to credential4
First real paycheque~a month
Time in a classroom15%
Total cost$5,500
Typical debt after$0
Demand in BCSteady

The first ten years

earnearnearnearnearnearnearnearnearnearn
Mostly in schoolEarning

Earnings by year, roughly

What's in "net by year 10"
Earnings, years 1 to 10$764k$50,398 rising to $83,200 by year five, flat after
Program cost−$6ktuition and fees
Typical (medians)$758kthe number on the card
Low to high$643k to $873kpay 15% under or over the median, cost 15% more or 10% less

Not counted: income tax, rent, food, loan interest, inflation, and unemployment gaps. They apply to every route, so they change the size of each number more than the order. Pay is the British Columbia median before tax from the sources on this page.

The picture

What the day-to-day isInstalling and servicing heating, cooling and refrigeration systems. Increasingly technical as heat pumps and controls become standard.
What actually stops peopleSponsoring employer.
The downsideAttics in July and rooftops in January. Demand is high partly because the work is uncomfortable.
If you're the parentOne of the fastest-growing trades because of electrification. Your child would earn while training and finish debt-free.
Local opportunities in British Columbia

Ready to explore this for real?

Eight quick questions about whether this route fits your life, not just your grades. You'll get a readiness check, and if you want, we'll introduce you to employers, unions or programs in your region.

Check my readiness

How to enter

What you need
  • No specific courses or average; Grade 12 (or equivalent) and a willingness to show up
Deadlines in BC
  • No deadline: find a sponsor, register with SkilledTradesBC
  • Grade 10 to 12: Youth Train in Trades (Level 1 in school) and Youth Work in Trades

Next steps in British Columbia

  1. 1
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In British Columbia4 levels at BCIT.

✓ Verified 2026-10-09 for BC Sources: WorkBC NOC 72402 (Job Bank BC wages 2025); BCIT Refrigeration Apprenticeship

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