Three Routes Start
College diploma

Early childhood education

DEC Techniques d'éducation à l'enfance (3 years), éducatrice qualifiée in a CPE

22 of 30 verified for Quebec; "start something" routes use national figures · How we verify
Quebec works differently: trades are a nearly free DEP then a CCQ apprenticeship; college is a 3-year DEC at a cégep (tuition-free for residents); university is 3 years after a 2-year pre-university DEC. Numbers from IMT en ligne, CCQ, FIQ scales and the Relance surveys.
Years to credential3
First real paycheque~3 years
Time in a classroom55%
Total cost$2,600
Typical debt after$0
Demand in QuebecHigh

The first ten years

schoolschoolschoolearnearnearnearnearnearnearn
Mostly in schoolEarning

Earnings by year, roughly

What's in "net by year 10"
Earnings, years 1 to 10$358k3 years at $0 while in school, then $47,000 rising to $52,700 by year five, flat after
Program cost−$3ktuition and fees
Typical (medians)$355kthe number on the card
Low to high$301k to $409kpay 15% under or over the median, cost 15% more or 10% less

Not counted: income tax, rent, food, loan interest, inflation, and unemployment gaps. They apply to every route, so they change the size of each number more than the order. Pay is the Quebec median before tax from the sources on this page.

The picture

What the day-to-day isWorking with children under six in daycares and kindergartens; planning play-based learning.
What actually stops peoplePlacements require police checks and immunisation records; otherwise accessible.
The downsideLow pay ceiling despite high demand. Many leave for teaching or move into administration.
If you're the parentGuaranteed jobs thanks to $10-a-day child care expansion, but modest wages. A good base for a teaching degree later.
Local opportunities in Quebec

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How to enter

What you need
  • No specific courses or average; Grade 12 (or equivalent) and a willingness to show up
Deadlines in Quebec
  • SRAM (cégep) March 1 for fall; a DEC takes 2 or 3 years
  • AFE in spring

Next steps in Quebec

  1. 1
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  3. 3

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In QuebecCPE scale at 35 h/week; private garderies pay less. Much better paid than Ontario ECE.

✓ Verified 2026-10-09 for Quebec Sources: CPE national agreement 2023-2028 (qualified educator step 1 $25.82, April 2026); IMT 42202 median $24.50/h; MESS Diagnostic 2025-2029: déficit

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